Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Dengan Gangguan Sistem Endokrin Akibat Dyspnea E.C Kad Dengan Penerapan Intervensi Closed Suction Ett Terhadap Tingkat Saturasi Oksigen Di Ruang Icu Rsud Cibabat Tahun 2025
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8777Keywords:
Ketoasidosis Diabetik, Closed Suction, Saturasi Oksigen, ICU, Ventilator.Abstract
Ketoasidosis Diabetik (KAD) merupakan komplikasi akut diabetes melitus yang serius, sering kali membutuhkan perawatan intensif dan bantuan ventilator mekanik karena gagal napas atau dyspnea berat. Masalah utama pada pasien dengan ventilator adalah bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif akibat penumpukan sekret, yang memerlukan tindakan suction. Namun, prosedur suction berisiko menurunkan saturasi oksigen (SpO2). Studi kasus ini bertujuan menganalisis asuhan keperawatan pada Tn. A (18 tahun) dengan KAD melalui penerapan closed suction ETT untuk menjaga stabilitas SpO2. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan studi kasus di ICU RSUD Cibabat. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tindakan closed suction yang didahului hiperoksigenasi 100% mampu meminimalkan penurunan saturasi oksigen secara signifikan dibandingkan teknik open suction. Evaluasi selama perawatan menunjukkan SpO2 pasien dapat dipertahankan pada rentang 92-94% setelah tindakan, meskipun kondisi metabolik pasien masih memerlukan pemantauan ketat.
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