Pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) Dan Return On Assets (ROA) Terhadap Price To Book Value (PBV) Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Jakarta Islamic Index 70 Periode 2018-2024

Authors

  • Adellia Dwi Cahya Universitas Multi Data Palembang
  • Kardinal Kardinal Universitas Multi Data Palembang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8164

Keywords:

Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Assets, Price to Book Value, Jakarta Islamic Index 70

Abstract

Penilaian nilai perusahaan menjadi isu strategis bagi investor, khususnya pada pasar modal syariah yang menekankan prinsip kehati-hatian dan kinerja fundamental. Salah satu indikator yang banyak digunakan untuk mengukur nilai perusahaan adalah Price to Book Value (PBV), yang mencerminkan persepsi pasar terhadap kemampuan perusahaan dalam menciptakan nilai. Variasi PBV pada perusahaan yang tergabung dalam Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII 70) selama periode 2018–2024 menunjukkan adanya perbedaan kinerja keuangan yang berpotensi dipengaruhi oleh kondisi likuiditas, struktur modal, dan profitabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dan Return on Assets (ROA) terhadap Price to Book Value (PBV) pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di JII 70 periode 2018–2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan, yang dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian secara umum menunjukkan bahwa CR, DER, dan ROA memiliki pengaruh terhadap PBV, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa kemampuan perusahaan dalam mengelola likuiditas, struktur pendanaan, serta efektivitas penggunaan aset berperan penting dalam membentuk persepsi pasar terhadap nilai perusahaan. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa kinerja keuangan berbasis rasio fundamental tetap menjadi faktor utama dalam meningkatkan nilai perusahaan syariah, sehingga dapat menjadi pertimbangan penting bagi investor dan manajemen dalam pengambilan keputusan strategis.

References

Adha, M. N., & Arismaya, A. D. (2025). Capital structure and firm value in Jakarta Islamic Index 70. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Finance Research, 7(1), 45–60. https://doi.org/10.21580/jiafr.2025.7.1.12345

Al-Amarneh, A., Yaseen, H., & Iskandrani, M. (2023). Financial ratios and firm value: Evidence from emerging markets. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 10(2), 231–243. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2023.vol10.no2.0231

Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2021). Fundamentals of financial management (15th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Chen, Y., Guo, J., & Huang, S. (2022). Capital structure and firm value: Evidence from emerging markets. International Journal of Finance & Economics, 27(3), 2875–2892. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.2294

Chen, Y., Guo, J., & Huang, S. (2022). Capital structure, profitability, and firm value: Empirical evidence from Asian markets. International Journal of Finance & Economics, 27(3), 2875–2892. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.2294

Fahmi, I., Siregar, H., & Manurung, A. H. (2022). Islamic stock index and firm value: Evidence from Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 13(4), 567–583. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-01-2021-0024

Febrian, L. A., Sunarto, A., & Elwardah, K. (2022). Financial ratios and firm value in Islamic stock index. Ekonobis Review, 10(2), 991–1002. https://doi.org/10.37676/ekombis.v10i2.2218

Ghozali, I. (2021). Multivariate analysis application with SPSS (10th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). Sage Publications. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7

Hunjra, A. I., Chani, M. I., Shahzad, M., Farooq, M., & Khan, M. I. (2020). Financial performance, dividend policy, and firm value. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 10(1), 66–74. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.8677

Nguyen, T. H., Vu, T. V., & Tran, N. P. (2021). Determinants of firm value: Evidence from listed firms. Cogent Business & Management, 8(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1948670

Nguyen, T. H., Vu, T. V., & Tran, N. P. (2021). Determinants of firm value: Empirical evidence from listed firms. Cogent Business & Management, 8(1), 1948670. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1948670

Purnomo, R., Sari, D. P., & Widodo, T. (2024). Return on assets, debt to equity ratio, and firm value. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 11(1), 89–98. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2024.vol11.no1.0089

Rahman, M. M., & Saifullah, K. (2021). Liquidity, leverage, profitability and firm value: Evidence from emerging markets. Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies, 28(3), 229–247. https://doi.org/10.1108/JABES-06-2020-0065

Rahman, M. M., & Saifullah, K. (2021). Profitability and firm value: Evidence from Islamic capital markets. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 12(5), 789–804. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-08-2020-0256

Wulandari, C. D., & Damayanti, T. (2022). Profitability, liquidity, and firm value. Journal of Accounting and Business Management, 6(1), 15–28. https://doi.org/10.31289/jabm.v6i1.5678

Yusuf, M., Wahyudi, S., & Pangestuti, I. R. D. (2023). Financial ratios and firm value: Panel data evidence from Islamic capital market. Journal of Islamic Finance, 12(2), 45–60. https://doi.org/10.12816/0051907

Zhang, X., Wang, Y., & Li, S. (2020). Corporate financial characteristics and firm value: Evidence from panel regression. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 33(1), 3165–3182. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2020.1774794

Downloads

Published

14-02-2026

How to Cite

Cahya, A. D. ., & Kardinal, K. (2026). Pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) Dan Return On Assets (ROA) Terhadap Price To Book Value (PBV) Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Jakarta Islamic Index 70 Periode 2018-2024. Journal of Innovative and Creativity, 6(1), 11396–11408. https://doi.org/10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8164

Issue

Section

Articles