Evaluasi Peraturan Walikota Bengkulu Nomor 37 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pelaksanaan Peraturan Daerah Kota Bengkulu Nomor 02 Tahun 2017 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Penanggulangan Bencana (Studi di Daerah Rawan Banjir Kota Bengkulu
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2131Keywords:
Flood, BPBD, Policy Evaluation, RehabilitationAbstract
Flooding is a recurring natural disaster in Bengkulu City, occurring two to three times a year. The Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Bengkulu City has identified three flood-prone districts: Muara Bangkahulu, Sungai Serut, and Ratu Agung. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the implementation of post-flood rehabilitation policies as regulated in Article 9 of the Mayor Regulation of Bengkulu Number 37 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Bengkulu City Regional Regulation Number 02 of 2017. The evaluation focuses on environmental restoration, public infrastructure improvement, housing repairs, and health services. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data analysis techniques that include data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the rehabilitation policy has not been optimal. There is weak coordination between BPBD and related agencies, limited community participation in maintaining environmental sustainability, and constraints in terms of human resources and available budget. These shortcomings have hindered the achievement of the policy’s intended outcomes.In conclusion, this study highlights the need for stronger inter-agency collaboration, better resource allocation, and more active community involvement to support effective post-flood rehabilitation in Bengkulu City. Improving these aspects will enhance the city's resilience and preparedness for future flooding events
References
Anwari, A., & Makruf, A. (2019). Analisis Kebijakan Penanggulangan Banjir Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, 6(1), 45–57.
Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana. (2017). Pedoman Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstruksi PascaBencana. Jakarta: BNPB.
BPBD Kota Bengkulu. (2024). Laporan Tahunan Penanggulangan Banjir di Kota Bengkulu. Bengkulu: BPBD.
Bisri, M. (2025). Data dan Pemetaan Wilayah Rawan Banjir di Kota Bengkulu. Buletin Informasi Kebencanaan, 8(1), 33–41.
Erlansari, E., Harahap, D., & Rukmana, A. (2020). Frekuensi Banjir Tahunan di Kawasan Tropis Indonesia. Jurnal Hidrologi Indonesia, 4(3), 87–98.
Grindle, M. S. (1980). Politics and Policy Implementation in the Third World. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Mazmanian, D. A., & Sabatier, P. A. (1983). Implementation and Public Policy. Glenview, IL: Scott, Foresman and Company.
Pemerintah Kota Bengkulu. (2021). Peraturan Walikota Bengkulu Nomor 37 Tahun 2021 tentang Pelaksanaan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 02 Tahun 2017 tentang Penanggulangan Bencana. Bengkulu: Pemerintah Kota Bengkulu.
Perdana, D., & Siregar, E. (2022). Potensi Kebencanaan di Wilayah Pesisir Sumatera: Studi Kasus Bengkulu. Jurnal Geostrategi, 8(1), 90–103.
Pramudya, A. (2001). Manusia dan Lingkungan: Perspektif Ekologis dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Putra, B. M. (2024). Kebijakan publik: Teori dan praktik. Rajawali Pers.
Supardi, R. (2021). Pengaruh Kerusakan Drainase dan Perilaku Masyarakat terhadap Risiko Banjir Perkotaan. Jurnal Tata Ruang dan Lingkungan, 9(2), 56–66.
Van Meter, D. S., & Van Horn, C. E. (1975). The Policy Implementation Process: A Conceptual Framework. Administration & Society, 6(4), 445–488. https://doi.org/10.1177/009539977500600404
Yusup, R. (2022). Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Banjir di Kota Bekasi. Jurnal Administrasi Publik Indonesia, 7(1), 23–31.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Tesa Dwi Suryana, Bobi Mandala Putra, Henny Aprianty
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
