LATIF. Students’ Perceptions of the Urgency of Hajj as the Fifth Pillar of Islam in the Modern Era: A Case Study at Institut Madani Nusantara. Journal of Innovative and Creativity, [S. l.], v. 5, n. 2, p. 15872–15877, 2025. DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2585. Disponível em: https://joecy.org/index.php/joecy/article/view/2585. Acesso em: 18 oct. 2026.